FIBONACCI 432Hz TEMPERAMENT
This is the 432Hz related abstract of the blog article “Fibonacci & Tuning“. For more information and alternative temperaments do read the full article!
8-FIBONACCI (TEMPERAMENT)
Ratios made with the first 5 (unique) numbers of the Fibonacci series (1, 2, 3, 5, 8) are related to key intervals of musical temperaments:
- 1/1 = Tonic
- 2/1 = Octave
- 2/3 = Just Fourth
- 3/2 = Just Fifth
- 3/5 = Just minor Third
- 5/3 = Just Major Sixth
- 5/8 = Just Major Third
- 8/5 = Just minor Sixth
Some of the 13 tone interval ratios of 12-Tone scale contain numbers not found in the Fibonacci series, like the Perfect Fourth with ratio: 4/3. But you can use alternative mathematical formulas to replace those with using only Fibonacci numbers, in the case of the Perfect Fourth you could use 2/3·2 or 2/3 (8va). 8va = ‘ottava’ = transpose an octave up.
For my 12-Tone “8-Fibonacci” I will use the numbers 1, 2, 3, 5 and 8 for the ratio formulas.
WHEN USING A4=432HZ AS BASE:
Ratios with Fibonacci Numbers |
Note in Scale |
Musical Interval |
When A4=432Hz |
1/1 | A3 | Tonic (1/1) | 216Hz |
28/35 | A#/Bb | Pythagorean Minor Second (256/243) | 230.4Hz |
5·232 32/8 |
B |
Pythagorean Major Second (10/9) Just Major Second (9/8) |
240Hz 243Hz |
3/5 (8va) | C | Just Minor Third (6/5) | 259,2Hz |
5/8 (8va) | C#/Db | Just Major Third (5/4) | 270Hz |
2/3 (8va) | D | Just Fourth (4/3) | 288Hz |
32·5/25 √2/1 |
D#/Eb |
Just Tritone (45/32) Equal-Tempered Tritone (26/12) |
303,75Hz 305,470…Hz |
3/2 | E | Just / Pythgorean Fifth (3/2) | 324Hz |
8/5 | F | Just Minor Sixt (8/5) | 345,6Hz |
5/3 | F#/Gb | Just Major Sixt (5/3) | 360Hz |
24/32 32/5 |
G |
Pythagorean Minor Seventh (16/9) Just Minor Seventh (9/5) |
384Hz 388,8Hz |
·5/8 | G#/Ab | Just Major Seventh (15:8) | 405Hz |
2/1 | A4 | Octave (2/1) | 432Hz |
WHAT ABOUT THE OTHER FIBONACCI NUMBERS?
Well if we use the next 2 numbers of the sequence for ratios we can add several more tones. The ORANGE bars are the tones related to number 13, the PURPLE bars to number 21. Here are a few …
Ratios with Fibonacci Numbers |
Note in Scale |
Musical Interval |
When A4=432Hz |
21/5 (-15ma) | A#↓/Bb↑ | ? | 226,8Hz |
13/3 (-15ma) |
B↓ | ? |
235Hz |
3/21 (22ma) | B↑ | ? | 246,857…hz |
8/13 (8va) | C↑ | ? | 265,846…Hz |
13/21 (8va) | C#↓ | ? | 267,428…Hz |
13/5 (8va) | Db↑ | ? | 280,8Hz |
21/8 (-8va) | D↓ |
? | 283,5Hz |
8/21 | E↑ | ? | 329,142…Hz |
5/13 (15ma) | F↓ | ? | 332,307…Hz |
21/13 | F↑ | ? | 348,923Hz |
13/8 | F#↓ | ? | 351Hz |
21/3 (22ma) |
G↓ | ? |
378 |
3/13 (22ma) | Gb↑/G#↓ | ? | 398,769… |
5/21 (22ma) | G#↑ | ? | 411,428…Hz |
The arrows behind the tones (in column 2) tell you if the tones are a bit sharper (↑) or flatter (↓) in relationship to “8-Fibonacci”.
Naturally if you continue using more numbers of the Fibonacci Sequence (34, 55, …) you will be able to add many more tones in between those listed above … FIBONACCI TEMPERAMENTS:
- 8-Fibonacci (1, 2, 3, 5, 8)
- 13-Fibonacci (1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13)
- 21-Fibonacci (1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21)
- et cetera.
This was the 432Hz related abstract of the blog article “Fibonacci & Tuning“. For more information and alternative temperaments do read the full article!
REFERENCES & CREDITS:
Banner images “Fibonacci Spiral” by Rahzizzle
WIKIPEDIA
- Fibonacci numbers in Music: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibonacci_numbers_in_popular_culture#Music
- Golden Ratio: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_ratio
- Pascal Triangle: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal’s_triangle
OTHER
- Fibonacci Sequence: http://oeis.org/A000045
- The Golden Number: http://www.goldennumber.net/music/
- Math 2033 (1): http://math2033.uark.edu/wiki/index.php/Fibonacci_Sequence_and_Music%3F
- Math 2033 (2): http://math2033.uark.edu/wiki/index.php/Fibonacci_Musical_Compositon#Fibonacci_Music
- Golden Ratio: http://math2033.uark.edu/wiki/index.php/Golden_ratio